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Blue Bunting

Cyanocompsa parellina

Length: 5.5 inches
Wingspan: 8.5 inches
Seasonality: Non-resident in South Dakota
ID Keys: Male has deep blue body, with brighter blue on forehead, upper wing, rump, and malar. Females reddish-brown overall.
Blue Bunting - Cyanocompsa parellina

The Blue Bunting is found in brushy thickets and forest edges in many parts of Mexico and Central America.  In the U.S., they are but rare visitors, with birds occasionally sighted in southern Texas, and once as far east as Louisiana.  Males are a dark blue color overall with brighter blue highlights, while females are a rich reddish-brown overall.

Habitat

Found in brushy fields, woodland edges, and brushy thickets.

Diet

Feeds seeds and insects.

Behavior

Forages in thickets and brush, or low in the forest undergrowth. May also sometimes forage on the ground.

Nesting

The nest is a small cup made of grasses, rootlets, and other vegetative material, placed relatively low to the ground in a bush or small tree. The female lays 2 eggs, with the female incubating the eggs. Both parents help feed the young upon hatching.

Song

Song is a high-pitched warbling of jumbled phrases, tapering off at the end.

Migration

Considered a permanent resident throughout its normal range. However, birds may disperse short distances after breeding, and disturbance of habitat in northern Mexico has been cited as a potential reason for periodic sightings in southern Texas .

Interactive eBird Map

Click to access an interactive eBird map of Blue Bunting sightings

Feeders

Will visit feeders for various seeds, fruit, and suet.

Similar Species

Indigo Bunting , Blue Grosbeak. Blue Grosbeaks are larger (6-7 inches) with heavy, silver-gray bills and rusty-brown wing bars. Indigo Buntings are smaller (5 inches) with smaller, more conical, dark bills and lack prominent wing bars. Blue Buntings are distinct, restricted primarily to tropical regions, with a dark blue, black-masked appearance and a more angled, "hooded" look.

Conservation Status

Populations appear to be stable, and the IUCN lists the Blue Bunting as a species of "Least Concern".

Further Information

Photo Information

Photo taken by " Stylurus " - March 5th, 2009 in Nicaragua - Photo licensed under Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial ShareAlike 2.0 Generic License .